Gallery · 30 plates · 2018 – 2026

The archive

A selection of the captures we are happiest with, from a quiet arc over Kilpisjärvi in 2018 to eleven hours on the Pinwheel Galaxy last February. Filter by subject, then open any plate for the full story and exposure data.

  • 8aurora
  • 7deep-sky
  • 4planets
  • 3comets
  • 8more

Plates

About these plates. Our originals are stacked RAW and FITS files of 60 to 900 megabytes each — far too heavy for friends reading this on a cabin connection in the fells. So every capture on the site is shown as a small vector plate: a redrawing of the final image that Aino’s script traces from the processed frame, keeping composition, colour and mood in a few kilobytes. If you would like a full-resolution file for a talk, a school or a print, just ask.

Showing 30 of 30 captures

  • Aurora

    Saana in green

    · Kilpisjärvi, below Saana fell

    Camera
    Nikon Z6
    Lens
    Laowa 15mm f/2 Zero-D
    Exposure
    5 s · f/2 · ISO 1600
    By
    Joonas Rautio

    First big display of the season, Kp 6. The curtains folded over Saana for forty minutes while the lake below was still open water. Five-second frames kept the folds sharp.

  • Aurora

    Severe storm, 12 November

    · Sodankylä, Aino’s yard

    Camera
    Sony A7 IV
    Lens
    Sigma 14mm f/1.8 DG HSM Art
    Exposure
    2 s · f/1.8 · ISO 2500
    By
    Aino Laaksonen

    Kp 8 for two three-hour windows. For most of the night the aurora sat in the southern half of the sky: the oval had expanded south past us. Deep red above, a magenta lower border below.

  • Aurora

    Twilight storm

    · Sodankylä, Kitinen river bank

    Camera
    Sony A7 III
    Lens
    Sigma 20mm f/1.4 DG HSM Art
    Exposure
    1 s · f/1.4 · ISO 800
    By
    Saara Keskitalo

    The great May 2024 storm, seen in a sky that never got dark. At 00:20 the Sun was only about eight degrees below the horizon, and still pink and violet rays showed against the blue.

  • Aurora

    The October arc

    · Ukko-Luosto, Pyhä-Luosto National Park

    Camera
    Sony A7 III
    Lens
    Sigma 14mm f/1.8 DG HSM Art
    Exposure
    3 s · f/2 · ISO 2000
    By
    Aino Laaksonen

    Before the storm broke up, one calm, bright arc stretched from horizon to horizon for about twenty minutes. Taken from the summit path with a head torch taped red.

  • Aurora

    Pulsating patches

    · Kemijärvi, lake shore

    Camera
    Sony A7 III
    Lens
    Sigma 20mm f/1.4 DG HSM Art
    Exposure
    15 × 1 s stacked · f/1.4 · ISO 1600
    By
    Saara Keskitalo

    After the main substorm the sky broke into patches that switched on and off every few seconds. A fifteen-frame stack keeps their outlines soft, the way the eye actually saw them.

  • Aurora

    Corona over Kaunispää

    · Kaunispää fell, Saariselkä

    Camera
    Sony A7 III
    Lens
    Sigma 14mm f/1.8 DG HSM Art
    Exposure
    2 s · f/1.8 · ISO 3200
    By
    Aino Laaksonen

    Kp 7. The corona opened straight overhead at 22:41 and the whole sky moved for eleven minutes. Pointing a 14 mm lens at the zenith is the only way to fit it all in.

  • Aurora

    Red tops, 4 November

    · Orajärvi road, Sodankylä

    Camera
    Sony A7 III
    Lens
    Samyang 14mm f/2.8 ED AS IF UMC
    Exposure
    4 s · f/2.8 · ISO 2500
    By
    Aino Laaksonen

    Our first properly red aurora. The tops of the curtains glowed crimson — oxygen emission from around 250–300 km up — while the familiar green sat below.

  • Aurora

    Mirror, Lake Inari

    · Lake Inari, Inari village shore

    Camera
    Nikon Z6
    Lens
    Nikkor Z 20mm f/1.8 S
    Exposure
    5 s · f/1.8 · ISO 1600
    By
    Joonas Rautio

    No ice yet and no wind: the lake gave a perfect reflection for about twenty minutes, until a fishing boat came home and broke the surface.

  • Milky Way

    Cygnus rift from Hetta

    · Hetta, Enontekiö

    Camera
    Sony A7 III, Star Adventurer GTi
    Lens
    Sigma 20mm f/1.4 at f/2.8
    Exposure
    Sky 8 × 90 s · ISO 1250; ground 240 s
    By
    Saara Keskitalo

    The first moonless dark night after the summer. The Great Rift splits the Milky Way through Cygnus, which passes almost overhead at this latitude in early September.

  • Milky Way

    Winter band through Auriga

    · Sodankylä, Aino’s yard

    Camera
    Sony A7 III, Star Adventurer GTi
    Lens
    Sigma 14mm f/1.8 at f/2.2
    Exposure
    20 × 60 s · ISO 800
    By
    Aino Laaksonen

    The faint winter Milky Way through Perseus and Auriga, down towards Gemini. −29 °C: the tracker’s grease stiffened after two hours and the last six frames trailed.

  • Milky Way

    Autumn arch over Pallas

    · Pallastunturi, Pallas-Yllästunturi National Park

    Camera
    Nikon Z6
    Lens
    Nikkor Z 20mm f/1.8 S
    Exposure
    15 s · f/1.8 · ISO 3200, untracked
    By
    Joonas Rautio

    A single untracked frame from the fell-centre car park after the last visitors had gone. Ruska colours on the ground, Cassiopeia and Cygnus in the band above.

  • Milky Way

    Milky Way meets aurora

    · Kilpisjärvi, lake shore

    Camera
    Sony A7 III
    Lens
    Samyang 14mm f/2.8 ED AS IF UMC
    Exposure
    13 s · f/2.8 · ISO 3200
    By
    Aino Laaksonen

    A quiet arc low on the northern horizon and the Milky Way overhead: the early-autumn combination we wait for every year. The oldest plate on this page.

  • Star trails

    Circles above the kota

    · Lokka, Sodankylä

    Camera
    Nikon Z6
    Lens
    Laowa 15mm f/2 Zero-D
    Exposure
    240 × 30 s · f/2.8 · ISO 800 (2 h)
    By
    Joonas Rautio

    A borrowed kota with a fire inside and two hours of sky turning around Polaris, which stands almost 68° high here. The doorway glow is the fire.

  • Star trails

    Three hours around Polaris

    · Luosto

    Camera
    Nikon Z6
    Lens
    Laowa 15mm f/2 Zero-D
    Exposure
    180 × 60 s · f/4 · ISO 400
    By
    Joonas Rautio

    Three hours at −27 °C with a USB power bank inside a wool sock. The gaps between frames were closed in Sequator.

  • Deep-sky · M101

    Pinwheel, deep

    · Sodankylä, roll-off shed

    Camera
    ZWO ASI2600MC Pro, −10 °C
    Optics
    Sky-Watcher Esprit 100ED
    Exposure
    140 × 300 s (11 h 40 min) · gain 100
    By
    Aino; processing Saara

    Four nights between 9 and 19 February. The pink knots in the arms are star-forming regions, hydrogen glowing about 21 million light-years away. M101 passes 77° high here.

  • Deep-sky · NGC 7000

    North America in hydrogen

    · Sodankylä, roll-off shed

    Camera
    ZWO ASI533MC Pro + Optolong L-eXtreme
    Optics
    William Optics RedCat 51
    Exposure
    84 × 300 s (7 h) · gain 100
    By
    Aino Laaksonen

    The first target from the new roll-off shed, collected over three nights as darkness returned. The dual-band filter cuts through a half Moon and the glow of Sodankylä.

  • Deep-sky · IC 1805 & IC 1848

    Heart and Soul

    · Sodankylä, Aino’s yard

    Camera
    ZWO ASI533MC Pro + Optolong L-eXtreme
    Optics
    William Optics RedCat 51
    Exposure
    96 × 300 s (8 h) · gain 100
    By
    Aino Laaksonen

    Both nebulae sit in Cassiopeia, which never sets here and culminates 84° up. Two cloud-free nights out of five — a good week for November.

  • Deep-sky · M31

    Andromeda, six hours

    · Sodankylä, Aino’s yard

    Camera
    ZWO ASI533MC Pro, −10 °C
    Optics
    William Optics RedCat 51
    Exposure
    72 × 300 s (6 h) · gain 100
    By
    Aino Laaksonen

    Our first image with a cooled astronomy camera. M32 and M110 are the two small smudges. Two and a half million light-years, six hours, one very cold laptop.

  • Deep-sky · M81 & M82

    Bode’s and the Cigar

    · Pallas, Pallas-Yllästunturi National Park

    Camera
    Sony A7 III
    Optics
    Sky-Watcher Evostar 72ED + 0.85× reducer
    Exposure
    64 × 120 s · ISO 800
    By
    Aino Laaksonen

    −34.8 °C, our coldest session. Three batteries died before midnight. Both galaxies pass within two degrees of the zenith here, so there is almost no atmosphere in the way.

  • Deep-sky · NGC 869 & NGC 884

    The Double Cluster

    · Sodankylä, Aino’s yard

    Camera
    Sony A7 III
    Optics
    Sky-Watcher Evostar 72ED + 0.85× reducer
    Exposure
    40 × 90 s · ISO 800
    By
    Aino Laaksonen

    The orange dots are red supergiants among hundreds of young blue stars. A forgiving first target: bright, colourful and always up.

  • Deep-sky · M45

    Pleiades in blue

    · Sodankylä, Aino’s yard

    Camera
    ZWO ASI533MC Pro, −10 °C
    Optics
    William Optics RedCat 51
    Exposure
    60 × 180 s (3 h) · gain 100
    By
    Aino Laaksonen

    Seitsentähti, the seven stars, in Finnish. The blue haze is dust reflecting starlight, not part of the cluster — the stars are just passing through it.

  • Planets

    Jupiter at opposition

    · Sodankylä, Aino’s yard

    Camera
    ZWO ASI462MC
    Optics
    Celestron C8 + 2× Barlow (f/20)
    Exposure
    Best 25 % of 18 000 frames · derotated
    By
    Saara Keskitalo

    −27 °C with Jupiter 45° high in Taurus. Ten three-minute videos stacked and derotated in WinJUPOS; the Great Red Spot was near the central meridian at 23:10.

  • Planets

    Mars, January opposition

    · Sodankylä, Aino’s yard

    Camera
    ZWO ASI462MC
    Optics
    Celestron C8 + 2× Barlow (f/20)
    Exposure
    Best 20 % of 24 000 frames
    By
    Saara Keskitalo

    Mars was only 14.6 arcseconds across but stood 47° up in Gemini, which is as good as it gets for us. The north polar cap is the bright spot at the top.

  • Planets

    Saturn, rings nearly edge-on

    · Sodankylä, roll-off shed

    Camera
    ZWO ASI462MC
    Optics
    Celestron C8 + 2× Barlow (f/20)
    Exposure
    Best 15 % of 30 000 frames
    By
    Saara Keskitalo

    Saturn reached only 19° altitude, so the seeing was rough. But the rings, tilted just a couple of degrees towards us, made the trouble worth it. Titan is the dot on the right.

  • Planets

    Venus, three per cent

    · Sodankylä, Aino’s yard (daytime)

    Camera
    ZWO ASI462MC
    Optics
    Sky-Watcher Evostar 72ED + 2× Barlow
    Exposure
    Best 10 % of 8 000 frames
    By
    Saara Keskitalo

    Four days before inferior conjunction, about nine degrees from the Sun, in full daylight. We kept the Sun hidden behind the barn roof the whole time. Please do not try this without a solid obstruction.

  • Comets · C/2023 A3

    Tsuchinshan–ATLAS after sunset

    · Kitinen river, Sodankylä

    Camera
    Sony A7 III
    Lens
    Sony FE 35mm f/1.8
    Exposure
    4 s · f/2 · ISO 800
    By
    Aino Laaksonen

    Low in the west-south-west at 19:40, with a tail longer than our 35 mm frame could hold. Four days after the big October aurora storm — a ridiculous week.

  • Comets · C/2022 E3 (ZTF)

    The green comet near Polaris

    · Sodankylä, Aino’s yard

    Camera
    Sony A7 III, Star Adventurer GTi
    Lens
    Samyang 135mm f/2 at f/2.2
    Exposure
    30 × 30 s · ISO 1600
    By
    Saara Keskitalo

    At its closest to Earth the comet passed near the celestial pole, so from here it never set. The green comes from diatomic carbon in the coma.

  • Comets · C/2020 F3

    NEOWISE in the midnight twilight

    · Kemijärvi

    Camera
    Nikon Z6
    Lens
    Nikkor Z 24–70mm f/4 S at 70 mm
    Exposure
    2.5 s · f/4 · ISO 1600
    By
    Joonas Rautio

    The only comet we have ever photographed in summer. The Sun had just set below the northern horizon and the sky never went darker than deep blue.

  • Moon

    Eclipse at moonrise

    · Kemijärvi, lake shore

    Camera
    Sony A7 IV
    Lens
    Sony FE 70–200mm f/4 G at 200 mm
    Exposure
    1.3 s · f/4 · ISO 1600
    By
    Aino Laaksonen

    The Moon rose already inside Earth’s shadow, dim and copper-coloured, and we needed binoculars to find it at first. Totality ended a little over an hour later, at 21:53.

  • Moon

    Terminator, day nine

    · Sodankylä, Aino’s yard

    Camera
    ZWO ASI462MC
    Optics
    Sky-Watcher Evostar 72ED
    Exposure
    4-panel mosaic · best 20 % of 2 000 frames each
    By
    Saara Keskitalo

    Day nine is our favourite: the terminator runs through the Imbrium basin and the crater walls throw long shadows. Stitched in Microsoft ICE.

Capture